Hagaajinta iyo qaabka hawlgalka mashiinka duubista dunta

I. HawlgalkaMashiinka duubista dunta waxa lagu samayn karaa iyada oo la beddelo booska shaqada ee beddelaha dooriyaha, kaas oo dooran kara rogrogid toos ah iyo rujin ku shaqayn cag iyo sidoo kale gacan-gacan.

Habka wareegga tooska ah: billow mootada haydarooliga, u rog dooraha si otomaatig ah, oo u hagaaji wakhtiga gelinta tooska ah iyo wakhtiga soo celinta fadhiga iyada oo loo eegayo shuruudaha cadaadiska haydarooliga siday u kala horreeyaan.Waqtigan xaadirka ah, kursiga silbashada wuxuu fuliyaa dhaqdhaqaaqa quudinta iyadoo la raacayo cadaadiska hydraulic ee ay maamusho wakhtiga hore ee gudbinta, kursiguna wuxuu fuliyaa dhaqdhaqaaqa joogsiga dambe ee hoos yimaada xakamaynta wakhtiga dib-u-celinta.

Habka wareegga nooca cagta: Geli xiriiriyaha siliga cagta, marka gudbinta waqtiga uu istaago shaqada, isticmaal beddelka dhibicda cagta, kursiga simbiriirixa ah ayaa horay u socda cadaadiska haydarooliga, kor u qaad cagta ka dib marka uu dhammeeyo duubista shaqada, kursiga silciyadu wuxuu ku soo laabanayaa hoostiisa cadaadiska hydraulic.

Waxa kale oo jira noocyo badan oo mashiinka duubista ah, oo ay ku jiraanmashiinka duubista saddex dhidibMashiinka duubista, mashiinka duubista tooska ah, iwm, ayaa lagu shaqeyn karaa iyadoo loo eegayo xaaladda dhabta ah.

Marka labaad, marka la rakibayo furka, usha isku xirka waa in la tirtiraa nadiif.Marka la raraynayo ama la dejinayo rullaluistuyada, waa in kursiga taageerada bar giraangiraha giraangiraha la saaro si gooni gooni ah, rullaluhuna waa in lagu rakibaa biraha giraangiraha.Ku hagaaji rollers auger booska axial ee la rabo iyadoo la kaashanayo dhaqayaasha hagaajinta.Cidhifyada labada rullaluistu waa in lagu hagaajiyaa diyaaradda jiifka ah inta ugu badan ee suurtogalka ah iyo weelasha waa in la isku daraa inta u dhaxaysa rullaluistemadka iyo garabka taageerada si looga hortago dhaqdhaqaaqa axial ee rullaluistemadka.

iii.Kursiga taageerada waa inuu ku yaal bartamaha qaybta shaqada.Marka dhexroorka gabalka duuban uu is beddelo, booska kursiga taageerada wuxuu u baahan yahay in la beddelo.Habka hagaajinta: dabciso labada boolal ee hagaajinta, u guuri xannibaadda taageerada booska loo baahan yahay oo adkee boolalka.

Marka afraad, baloogga taageerada waxa lagu dhejiyaa kursiga taageerada, dushana waxaa lagu dhejiyaa carbide, dabciyo xargaha dhejiska ee xannibaadda taageerada, hagaajiso dhererka xannibaadda taageerada adigoo ku daraya ama ka saaraya shims xagga hoose ee xannibaadda taageerada, ka dibna xidho boolasha.Dhererka xannibaadda taageerada ayaa door muhiim ah ka ciyaarta habka duubista.

(1) Dhererka xannibaadda taageerada waxay ku xiran tahay sifooyinka shaqada ee duuban, waxayna noqon kartaa wax yar ka sarreeya ama ka hooseeya marka loo eego qalabka shaqada ee kala duwan.Guud ahaan, marka loo eego birta caadiga ah, birta kaarboonka tayada sare leh iyo biraha aan birta ahayn ee birta ah, xarunta shaqadu waxay noqon kartaa mid wax yar ka hooseysa bartamaha barxadda 0-0.25 mm.Wixii bir daawaha tayo sare leh oo tayo sare leh iyo birta workpieces ahama, xarunta of workpiece noqon kartaa wax yar ka sareeya bartamaha bar rullaluistemadka.Isticmaalka, isticmaaluhu waa inuu ku hagaajiyaa xaaladda dhabta ah.

(2) Ballaca xannibaadda taageerada waa in lagu saleeyaa xaqiiqda ah in giraangiraha giraangiraha uusan ku dhicin xannibaadda taageerada inta lagu jiro duubista.Qaybaha shaqada ee dhexroorkoodu ka yar yahay M10, balladhka waa in loo qaadaa meel u dhow ballaca la oggol yahay.Qaybaha shaqada ee leh dhexroor ka sarreeya M10, ballaca sare ee xannibaadda taageerada waa la oggol yahay inuu ka weyn yahay, laakiin uma baahna in ka badan 18mm.